Che cos’è un encoder e come funziona nell’automazione

What is an encoder and how does it work in sliding gate automation?

The encoder is a fundamental device in sliding gate automation, whether in systems powered at 24V or 230V. This magnetic tachometer plays a crucial role in managing and controlling the movement of the gate.

Function of the encoder

The main function of the encoder is to ensure greater accuracy in the gate's movements, particularly during the phases of:

  • Slowing down: The encoder monitors the gate's speed, allowing it to gradually reduce velocity before stopping.
  • Force detection: Thanks to its ability to measure the applied force, the encoder helps prevent overloads and system malfunctions.
  • Obstacle detection: During movement, the encoder can identify the presence of obstacles, stopping the gate to ensure user safety.

How does an encoder work?

The operation of an encoder is based on magnetic principles. It converts mechanical movement into electrical signals that the automation system interprets. This process occurs through:

  1. Movement detection: The encoder records variations in the gate's position as it moves.
  2. Data transmission: The collected data is sent to the control system, which acts accordingly.
  3. Dynamic adjustments: The system uses the received information to optimize the gate's operation, ensuring smooth and safe movement.

In conclusion, the encoder is an essential component for the optimal functioning of sliding gate automation, ensuring efficiency, safety, and precision at every stage of movement.

Automazioni-cancelli-scorrevoli